Mgborogwu na Mkpaakwukwo, the use of roots and herbs as medicine, is a sacred science guided by divine intelligence. This ancient practice treats both the body and spirit, relying not only on the pharmacological power of plants but also on the metaphysical force known as Ogwu—the spiritual cause behind all healing. Rooted in ancestral wisdom and empowered by Agwu (the deity of healing and divination), herbal medicine in Igbo culture is administered through deep knowledge and spiritual protocols. This teaching explores how the Dibia, or traditional healer, works as both herbalist and spiritual mediator, revealing a fascinating system where nature, divinity, and destiny collaborate to restore health and wholeness.

In Igbo traditional medicine and spirituality, Ebube Agu, commonly known as the Leopard Lily or snake plant, is both a potent healer and a fearless guardian. Its name, which implies that it carries the energy or glory of a majestic leopard, reflects its dual role as a powerful medicinal plant and a fierce spiritual protector. Used to treat ailments ranging from gonorrhea to epilepsy, and revered for its ability to neutralize poisons and spiritual attacks, Ebube Agu stands at the intersection of herbal science and mysticism. It is also planted as a living sentinel of strength, bravery, and energetic defense to watch over sacred spaces.

More than medicine or elixirs, Ogwu is the Causal Cause— the invisible, intelligent force behind all causes and effects. Rooted in Igbo metaphysical tradition, it is the energy that activates the potential in plants, elements, and even fate itself. Working hand in hand with Agwu (divine intelligence), Ogwu (divine influence) shapes reality at its most fundamental level. This teaching explores Ogwu’s mysterious depths, its connection to destiny, and its infinite extension known as Ogwugwu; the unseen force that empowers the Dibia to unlock hidden possibilities in the world.

In Igbo traditional medicine, various plants are used for their healing properties and dietary benefits. This post contains a compilation of some plants, their local and English names, botanical names, and their therapeutic uses.

In Igbo traditional medicine, various plants are used for their healing properties and dietary benefits. This post contains a compilation of some plants, their local and English names, botanical names, and their therapeutic uses.

Ogwu is central to Igbo spirituality and healing practices. It contains the use of herbs, rituals, chants, and spiritual techniques to create powerful remedies or charms aimed at facilitating well-being, protection, and/or success. However, like many universal phenomena, Ogwu is dual in nature—it can be used for good or for harm. When used with malevolent intent, it becomes Ajo Ogwu, or bad/evil Ogwu.

Igwo Ogwu—or the administration of Ogwu—is a sacred practice of channelling the energy of Ogwu to have a specific effect, carried out by a Dibia, an expert spiritualist and healer. This post breaks down the concept of Igwo Ogwu, explaining why this sacred act is exclusive to the Dibia, and exploring the unique role of Agwu, the necessary mystical skills, and the spiritual authority that empowers a Dibia to safely and effectively carry out this practice.